
Overview
Neuromodulator treatments of the forehead for reducing the severity of frontal rhytids are classified amongst the Top 3, most difficult facial regions to treat with toxins. It is therefore understandable that unwanted clinical outcomes can sometimes occur like eyebrow ptosis, eyelid ptosis, or a “Spock eyebrow”. To avoid such adverse events and to better understand the underlying anatomy, this video provides a comprehensive clinical and anatomic review.
Treatment type: Neuromodulators
Facial region: Forehead
Approach: Clinical and Anatomic Review
Competency Level: Expert
Course duration: 11 minutes
Course type: Injection simulation on a human body donor performed by Prof. Sebastian Cotofana
Learning Objectives
- Explain the unique anatomy and aging effects of the frontalis muscle.
- Describe effective injection techniques for the forehead.
- Identify strategies to prevent adverse events like eyebrow ptosis and Spock eyebrows.
- Apply anatomical knowledge to achieve safe and precise forehead treatments.
FAQs
This course is designed for aesthetic practitioners, including MDs, RNs, PAs, and NPs, as well as medical students, residents, and any healthcare professionals.

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